Lumber workers' houses on either side of Wellington
Hintonburg’s floors follow its history as a mill village. It was settled in 1826, became a village in 1893 and joined Ottawa in 1907, and the area had lumber mills, two of them still operating in the 1990s. North-east of Wellington Street the houses are mainly hundred-year-old wood clapboard homes, many of them very small, built by lumber workers in the late 1800s. South of Wellington they are almost all brick veneer over a wood frame, from the 1910s and 1920s. Brick veneer is cladding only: inside, the floor is the same wood-joist frame as a clapboard house. Both groups predate plywood, so they typically have board subfloor nailed across sawn joists. In the Hintonburg census tract, 55.5 per cent of dwellings were built before 1961 and 19.5 per cent after 2000, as infill went up among the older houses (Statistics Canada, 2021 Census Profile).