A wood-frame old town and a new north
Oakville’s old town is small and most of its housing is recent. William Chisholm bought the land at the mouth of Sixteen Mile Creek in 1827, the first town survey followed in 1833, and Oakville became a town in 1857. Early censuses show what it was built of: 130 frame houses against four brick in 1851, and 228 frame against 45 brick in 1861. Bronte began as a fishing village in 1834 and joined Oakville when the town amalgamated with Trafalgar Township on 1 January 1962, adding 31,743 township residents to the town’s 10,300. North Oakville, the lands north of Dundas Street and south of Highway 407 between Ninth Line and Tremaine Road (Town of Oakville, North Oakville Secondary Plans), was planned from January 2008, when the North Oakville East Secondary Plan was approved; its zoning by-law passed in November 2009. The 2021 census puts numbers on the split: of 73,560 occupied dwellings, 8.1 per cent were built in 1960 or earlier, 18.9 per cent from 1961 to 1980, and 38.3 per cent in 2001 or later (Statistics Canada, 2021 Census Profile). So an Oakville squeak can be a century of wear in an old-town frame house or a fastening fault in a house built since 2001, and the repair differs.